dcsctp: Use std::deque for outstanding_data
A std::map is a fairly inefficient data structure. Accessing an item is O(log(N)), but as every item is a separate allocation, iterating it and searching for items is not very kind to the data caches. As the outstanding data is a contiguous list (no gaps) where you only append to the end and remove from the front, use a std::deque instead. Bug: webrtc:15699 Co-authored-by: Daniel Collins <dpcollins@google.com> Change-Id: I1f5fe97d06204c75b2b9553856af24e50f2ce715 Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/c/src/+/329422 Reviewed-by: Harald Alvestrand <hta@webrtc.org> Commit-Queue: Victor Boivie <boivie@webrtc.org> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#41310}
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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
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#include "net/dcsctp/common/math.h"
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#include "net/dcsctp/common/sequence_numbers.h"
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#include "net/dcsctp/public/types.h"
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#include "rtc_base/checks.h"
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#include "rtc_base/logging.h"
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namespace dcsctp {
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@ -86,7 +87,9 @@ bool OutstandingData::IsConsistent() const {
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to_be_fast_retransmitted_.end());
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std::set<UnwrappedTSN> actual_combined_to_be_retransmitted;
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for (const auto& [tsn, item] : outstanding_data_) {
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = last_cumulative_tsn_ack_;
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for (const Item& item : outstanding_data_) {
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tsn.Increment();
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if (item.is_outstanding()) {
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actual_outstanding_bytes += GetSerializedChunkSize(item.data());
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++actual_outstanding_items;
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@ -103,22 +106,22 @@ bool OutstandingData::IsConsistent() const {
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}
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void OutstandingData::AckChunk(AckInfo& ack_info,
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std::map<UnwrappedTSN, Item>::iterator iter) {
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if (!iter->second.is_acked()) {
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size_t serialized_size = GetSerializedChunkSize(iter->second.data());
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UnwrappedTSN tsn,
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Item& item) {
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if (!item.is_acked()) {
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size_t serialized_size = GetSerializedChunkSize(item.data());
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ack_info.bytes_acked += serialized_size;
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if (iter->second.is_outstanding()) {
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if (item.is_outstanding()) {
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outstanding_bytes_ -= serialized_size;
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--outstanding_items_;
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}
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if (iter->second.should_be_retransmitted()) {
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RTC_DCHECK(to_be_fast_retransmitted_.find(iter->first) ==
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if (item.should_be_retransmitted()) {
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RTC_DCHECK(to_be_fast_retransmitted_.find(tsn) ==
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to_be_fast_retransmitted_.end());
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to_be_retransmitted_.erase(iter->first);
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to_be_retransmitted_.erase(tsn);
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}
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iter->second.Ack();
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ack_info.highest_tsn_acked =
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std::max(ack_info.highest_tsn_acked, iter->first);
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item.Ack();
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ack_info.highest_tsn_acked = std::max(ack_info.highest_tsn_acked, tsn);
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}
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}
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@ -141,24 +144,43 @@ OutstandingData::AckInfo OutstandingData::HandleSack(
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return ack_info;
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}
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OutstandingData::Item& OutstandingData::GetItem(UnwrappedTSN tsn) {
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RTC_DCHECK(tsn > last_cumulative_tsn_ack_);
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RTC_DCHECK(tsn < next_tsn());
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int index = UnwrappedTSN::Difference(tsn, last_cumulative_tsn_ack_) - 1;
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RTC_DCHECK(index >= 0);
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RTC_DCHECK(index < static_cast<int>(outstanding_data_.size()));
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return outstanding_data_[index];
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}
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const OutstandingData::Item& OutstandingData::GetItem(UnwrappedTSN tsn) const {
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RTC_DCHECK(tsn > last_cumulative_tsn_ack_);
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RTC_DCHECK(tsn < next_tsn());
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int index = UnwrappedTSN::Difference(tsn, last_cumulative_tsn_ack_) - 1;
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RTC_DCHECK(index >= 0);
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RTC_DCHECK(index < static_cast<int>(outstanding_data_.size()));
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return outstanding_data_[index];
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}
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void OutstandingData::RemoveAcked(UnwrappedTSN cumulative_tsn_ack,
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AckInfo& ack_info) {
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auto first_unacked = outstanding_data_.upper_bound(cumulative_tsn_ack);
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for (auto iter = outstanding_data_.begin(); iter != first_unacked; ++iter) {
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AckChunk(ack_info, iter);
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if (iter->second.lifecycle_id().IsSet()) {
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RTC_DCHECK(iter->second.data().is_end);
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if (iter->second.is_abandoned()) {
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ack_info.abandoned_lifecycle_ids.push_back(iter->second.lifecycle_id());
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while (!outstanding_data_.empty() &&
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last_cumulative_tsn_ack_ < cumulative_tsn_ack) {
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = last_cumulative_tsn_ack_.next_value();
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Item& item = outstanding_data_.front();
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AckChunk(ack_info, tsn, item);
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if (item.lifecycle_id().IsSet()) {
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RTC_DCHECK(item.data().is_end);
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if (item.is_abandoned()) {
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ack_info.abandoned_lifecycle_ids.push_back(item.lifecycle_id());
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} else {
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ack_info.acked_lifecycle_ids.push_back(iter->second.lifecycle_id());
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ack_info.acked_lifecycle_ids.push_back(item.lifecycle_id());
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}
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}
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outstanding_data_.pop_front();
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last_cumulative_tsn_ack_.Increment();
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}
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outstanding_data_.erase(outstanding_data_.begin(), first_unacked);
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last_cumulative_tsn_ack_ = cumulative_tsn_ack;
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stream_reset_breakpoint_tsns_.erase(stream_reset_breakpoint_tsns_.begin(),
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stream_reset_breakpoint_tsns_.upper_bound(
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cumulative_tsn_ack.next_value()));
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@ -174,12 +196,13 @@ void OutstandingData::AckGapBlocks(
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// handled differently.
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for (auto& block : gap_ack_blocks) {
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auto start = outstanding_data_.lower_bound(
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UnwrappedTSN::AddTo(cumulative_tsn_ack, block.start));
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auto end = outstanding_data_.upper_bound(
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UnwrappedTSN::AddTo(cumulative_tsn_ack, block.end));
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for (auto iter = start; iter != end; ++iter) {
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AckChunk(ack_info, iter);
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UnwrappedTSN start = UnwrappedTSN::AddTo(cumulative_tsn_ack, block.start);
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UnwrappedTSN end = UnwrappedTSN::AddTo(cumulative_tsn_ack, block.end);
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for (UnwrappedTSN tsn = start; tsn <= end; tsn = tsn.next_value()) {
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if (tsn > last_cumulative_tsn_ack_ && tsn < next_tsn()) {
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Item& item = GetItem(tsn);
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AckChunk(ack_info, tsn, item);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -214,13 +237,13 @@ void OutstandingData::NackBetweenAckBlocks(
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for (auto& block : gap_ack_blocks) {
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UnwrappedTSN cur_block_first_acked =
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UnwrappedTSN::AddTo(cumulative_tsn_ack, block.start);
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for (auto iter = outstanding_data_.upper_bound(prev_block_last_acked);
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iter != outstanding_data_.lower_bound(cur_block_first_acked); ++iter) {
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if (iter->first <= max_tsn_to_nack) {
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ack_info.has_packet_loss |=
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NackItem(iter->first, iter->second, /*retransmit_now=*/false,
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/*do_fast_retransmit=*/!is_in_fast_recovery);
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}
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for (UnwrappedTSN tsn = prev_block_last_acked.next_value();
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tsn < cur_block_first_acked && tsn <= max_tsn_to_nack;
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tsn = tsn.next_value()) {
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Item& item = GetItem(tsn);
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ack_info.has_packet_loss |=
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NackItem(tsn, item, /*retransmit_now=*/false,
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/*do_fast_retransmit=*/!is_in_fast_recovery);
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}
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prev_block_last_acked = UnwrappedTSN::AddTo(cumulative_tsn_ack, block.end);
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}
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@ -275,14 +298,10 @@ void OutstandingData::AbandonAllFor(const Item& item) {
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Data::IsBeginning(false), Data::IsEnd(true),
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item.data().is_unordered);
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = next_tsn();
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Item& added_item =
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outstanding_data_
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.emplace(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(tsn),
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std::forward_as_tuple(
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item.message_id(), std::move(message_end),
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Timestamp::Zero(), MaxRetransmits(0),
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Timestamp::PlusInfinity(), LifecycleId::NotSet()))
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.first->second;
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Item& added_item = outstanding_data_.emplace_back(
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item.message_id(), std::move(message_end), Timestamp::Zero(),
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MaxRetransmits(0), Timestamp::PlusInfinity(), LifecycleId::NotSet());
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// The added chunk shouldn't be included in `outstanding_bytes`, so set it
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// as acked.
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added_item.Ack();
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@ -290,7 +309,9 @@ void OutstandingData::AbandonAllFor(const Item& item) {
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<< *tsn.Wrap();
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}
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for (auto& [tsn, other] : outstanding_data_) {
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = last_cumulative_tsn_ack_;
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for (Item& other : outstanding_data_) {
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tsn.Increment();
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if (!other.is_abandoned() &&
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other.data().stream_id == item.data().stream_id &&
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other.message_id() == item.message_id()) {
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@ -312,9 +333,7 @@ std::vector<std::pair<TSN, Data>> OutstandingData::ExtractChunksThatCanFit(
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for (auto it = chunks.begin(); it != chunks.end();) {
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = *it;
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auto elem = outstanding_data_.find(tsn);
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RTC_DCHECK(elem != outstanding_data_.end());
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Item& item = elem->second;
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Item& item = GetItem(tsn);
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RTC_DCHECK(item.should_be_retransmitted());
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RTC_DCHECK(!item.is_outstanding());
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RTC_DCHECK(!item.is_abandoned());
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@ -368,7 +387,9 @@ std::vector<std::pair<TSN, Data>> OutstandingData::GetChunksToBeRetransmitted(
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}
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void OutstandingData::ExpireOutstandingChunks(Timestamp now) {
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for (const auto& [tsn, item] : outstanding_data_) {
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = last_cumulative_tsn_ack_;
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for (const Item& item : outstanding_data_) {
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tsn.Increment();
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// Chunks that are nacked can be expired. Care should be taken not to expire
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// unacked (in-flight) chunks as they might have been received, but the SACK
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// is either delayed or in-flight and may be received later.
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@ -404,20 +425,17 @@ absl::optional<UnwrappedTSN> OutstandingData::Insert(
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outstanding_bytes_ += chunk_size;
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++outstanding_items_;
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = next_tsn();
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auto it = outstanding_data_
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.emplace(std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(tsn),
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std::forward_as_tuple(message_id, data.Clone(),
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time_sent, max_retransmissions,
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expires_at, lifecycle_id))
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.first;
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Item& item = outstanding_data_.emplace_back(message_id, data.Clone(),
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time_sent, max_retransmissions,
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expires_at, lifecycle_id);
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if (it->second.has_expired(time_sent)) {
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if (item.has_expired(time_sent)) {
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// No need to send it - it was expired when it was in the send
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// queue.
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RTC_DLOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Marking freshly produced chunk "
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<< *it->first.Wrap() << " and message "
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<< *it->second.data().mid << " as expired";
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AbandonAllFor(it->second);
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RTC_DLOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Marking freshly produced chunk " << *tsn.Wrap()
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<< " and message " << *item.data().mid
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<< " as expired";
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AbandonAllFor(item);
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RTC_DCHECK(IsConsistent());
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return absl::nullopt;
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}
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@ -427,7 +445,9 @@ absl::optional<UnwrappedTSN> OutstandingData::Insert(
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}
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void OutstandingData::NackAll() {
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for (auto& [tsn, item] : outstanding_data_) {
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = last_cumulative_tsn_ack_;
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for (Item& item : outstanding_data_) {
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tsn.Increment();
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if (!item.is_acked()) {
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NackItem(tsn, item, /*retransmit_now=*/true,
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/*do_fast_retransmit=*/false);
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@ -438,14 +458,16 @@ void OutstandingData::NackAll() {
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webrtc::TimeDelta OutstandingData::MeasureRTT(Timestamp now,
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UnwrappedTSN tsn) const {
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auto it = outstanding_data_.find(tsn);
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if (it != outstanding_data_.end() && !it->second.has_been_retransmitted()) {
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// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4960#section-6.3.1
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// "Karn's algorithm: RTT measurements MUST NOT be made using
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// packets that were retransmitted (and thus for which it is ambiguous
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// whether the reply was for the first instance of the chunk or for a
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// later instance)"
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return now - it->second.time_sent();
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if (tsn > last_cumulative_tsn_ack_ && tsn < next_tsn()) {
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const Item& item = GetItem(tsn);
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if (!item.has_been_retransmitted()) {
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// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4960#section-6.3.1
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// "Karn's algorithm: RTT measurements MUST NOT be made using
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// packets that were retransmitted (and thus for which it is ambiguous
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// whether the reply was for the first instance of the chunk or for a
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// later instance)"
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return now - item.time_sent();
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}
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}
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return webrtc::TimeDelta::PlusInfinity();
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}
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@ -454,7 +476,9 @@ std::vector<std::pair<TSN, OutstandingData::State>>
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OutstandingData::GetChunkStatesForTesting() const {
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std::vector<std::pair<TSN, State>> states;
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states.emplace_back(last_cumulative_tsn_ack_.Wrap(), State::kAcked);
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for (const auto& [tsn, item] : outstanding_data_) {
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = last_cumulative_tsn_ack_;
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for (const Item& item : outstanding_data_) {
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tsn.Increment();
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State state;
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if (item.is_abandoned()) {
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state = State::kAbandoned;
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@ -475,9 +499,7 @@ OutstandingData::GetChunkStatesForTesting() const {
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bool OutstandingData::ShouldSendForwardTsn() const {
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if (!outstanding_data_.empty()) {
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auto it = outstanding_data_.begin();
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return it->first == last_cumulative_tsn_ack_.next_value() &&
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it->second.is_abandoned();
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return outstanding_data_.front().is_abandoned();
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}
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return false;
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}
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@ -486,7 +508,9 @@ ForwardTsnChunk OutstandingData::CreateForwardTsn() const {
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std::map<StreamID, SSN> skipped_per_ordered_stream;
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UnwrappedTSN new_cumulative_ack = last_cumulative_tsn_ack_;
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for (const auto& [tsn, item] : outstanding_data_) {
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = last_cumulative_tsn_ack_;
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for (const Item& item : outstanding_data_) {
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tsn.Increment();
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if (stream_reset_breakpoint_tsns_.contains(tsn) ||
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(tsn != new_cumulative_ack.next_value()) || !item.is_abandoned()) {
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break;
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@ -510,7 +534,9 @@ IForwardTsnChunk OutstandingData::CreateIForwardTsn() const {
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std::map<std::pair<IsUnordered, StreamID>, MID> skipped_per_stream;
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UnwrappedTSN new_cumulative_ack = last_cumulative_tsn_ack_;
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for (const auto& [tsn, item] : outstanding_data_) {
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UnwrappedTSN tsn = last_cumulative_tsn_ack_;
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for (const Item& item : outstanding_data_) {
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tsn.Increment();
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if (stream_reset_breakpoint_tsns_.contains(tsn) ||
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(tsn != new_cumulative_ack.next_value()) || !item.is_abandoned()) {
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break;
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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
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#ifndef NET_DCSCTP_TX_OUTSTANDING_DATA_H_
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#define NET_DCSCTP_TX_OUTSTANDING_DATA_H_
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#include <deque>
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#include <map>
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#include <set>
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#include <utility>
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@ -290,6 +291,9 @@ class OutstandingData {
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// Returns how large a chunk will be, serialized, carrying the data
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size_t GetSerializedChunkSize(const Data& data) const;
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Item& GetItem(UnwrappedTSN tsn);
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const Item& GetItem(UnwrappedTSN tsn) const;
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// Given a `cumulative_tsn_ack` from an incoming SACK, will remove those items
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// in the retransmission queue up until this value and will update `ack_info`
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// by setting `bytes_acked_by_cumulative_tsn_ack`.
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@ -313,7 +317,7 @@ class OutstandingData {
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// Process the acknowledgement of the chunk referenced by `iter` and updates
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// state in `ack_info` and the object's state.
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void AckChunk(AckInfo& ack_info, std::map<UnwrappedTSN, Item>::iterator iter);
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void AckChunk(AckInfo& ack_info, UnwrappedTSN tsn, Item& item);
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// Helper method to process an incoming nack of an item and perform the
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// correct operations given the action indicated when nacking an item (e.g.
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@ -346,7 +350,10 @@ class OutstandingData {
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// Callback when to discard items from the send queue.
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std::function<bool(StreamID, OutgoingMessageId)> discard_from_send_queue_;
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std::map<UnwrappedTSN, Item> outstanding_data_;
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// Outstanding items. If non-empty, the first element has
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// `TSN=last_cumulative_tsn_ack_ + 1` and the following items are in strict
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// increasing TSN order. The last item has `TSN=highest_outstanding_tsn()`.
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std::deque<Item> outstanding_data_;
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// The number of bytes that are in-flight (sent but not yet acked or nacked).
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size_t outstanding_bytes_ = 0;
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// The number of DATA chunks that are in-flight (sent but not yet acked or
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