InputVolumeController: Replace speech level target and max digital gain
Replace the use of speech level target and digital gain maximum with speech level target range parameters. Bug: webrtc:7494 Change-Id: I703756c5a3fbd330ed585e3f5b4ac3141d9ea6e2 Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/c/src/+/280943 Commit-Queue: Alessio Bazzica <alessiob@webrtc.org> Reviewed-by: Alessio Bazzica <alessiob@webrtc.org> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#38563}
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@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ constexpr int kMaxResidualGainChange = 15;
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// the RMS error in `GetSpeechLevelErrorDb()`.
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// TODO(webrtc:7494): Move these to a config and pass in the ctor with
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// kUpdateInputVolumeWaitFrames = 100.
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constexpr float kTargetSpeechLevelDbfs = -18.0f;
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constexpr float kSpeechProbabilitySilenceThreshold = 0.5f;
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constexpr int kUpdateInputVolumeWaitFrames = 0;
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@ -140,10 +139,15 @@ void LogClippingMetrics(int clipping_rate) {
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/*bucket_count=*/50);
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}
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// Computes the speech level error in dB. `speech_level_dbfs` is required to be
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// in the range [-90.0f, 30.0f] and `speech_probability` in the range
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// [0.0f, 1.0f].
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int GetSpeechLevelErrorDb(float speech_level_dbfs, float speech_probability) {
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// Computes the speech level error in dB. The value of `speech_level_dbfs` is
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// required to be in the range [-90.0f, 30.0f] and `speech_probability` in the
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// range [0.0f, 1.0f]. Returns a positive value when the speech level is below
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// the target range and a negative value when the speech level is above the
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// target range.
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int GetSpeechLevelErrorDb(float speech_level_dbfs,
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float speech_probability,
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int target_range_min_dbfs,
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int target_range_max_dbfs) {
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constexpr float kMinSpeechLevelDbfs = -90.0f;
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constexpr float kMaxSpeechLevelDbfs = 30.0f;
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RTC_DCHECK_GE(speech_level_dbfs, kMinSpeechLevelDbfs);
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@ -151,24 +155,33 @@ int GetSpeechLevelErrorDb(float speech_level_dbfs, float speech_probability) {
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RTC_DCHECK_GE(speech_probability, 0.0f);
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RTC_DCHECK_LE(speech_probability, 1.0f);
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// TODO(webrtc:7494): Replace with the use of `SpeechProbabilityBuffer`.
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if (speech_probability < kSpeechProbabilitySilenceThreshold) {
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return 0;
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}
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const float speech_level = rtc::SafeClamp<float>(
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// Ensure the speech level is in the range [-90.0f, 30.0f].
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speech_level_dbfs = rtc::SafeClamp<float>(
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speech_level_dbfs, kMinSpeechLevelDbfs, kMaxSpeechLevelDbfs);
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return std::round(kTargetSpeechLevelDbfs - speech_level);
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// Compute the speech level distance to the target range
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// [`target_range_min_dbfs`, `target_range_max_dbfs`].
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int rms_error_dbfs = 0;
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if (speech_level_dbfs > target_range_max_dbfs) {
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rms_error_dbfs = std::round(target_range_max_dbfs - speech_level_dbfs);
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} else if (speech_level_dbfs < target_range_min_dbfs) {
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rms_error_dbfs = std::round(target_range_min_dbfs - speech_level_dbfs);
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}
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return rms_error_dbfs;
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}
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} // namespace
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MonoInputVolumeController::MonoInputVolumeController(int startup_min_level,
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int clipped_level_min,
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int min_mic_level,
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int max_digital_gain_db)
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int min_mic_level)
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: min_mic_level_(min_mic_level),
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max_digital_gain_db_(max_digital_gain_db),
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max_level_(kMaxMicLevel),
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startup_min_level_(ClampLevel(startup_min_level, min_mic_level_)),
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clipped_level_min_(clipped_level_min) {}
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@ -183,7 +196,7 @@ void MonoInputVolumeController::Initialize() {
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is_first_frame_ = true;
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}
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void MonoInputVolumeController::Process(absl::optional<int> rms_error) {
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void MonoInputVolumeController::Process(absl::optional<int> rms_error_dbfs) {
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if (check_volume_on_next_process_) {
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check_volume_on_next_process_ = false;
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// We have to wait until the first process call to check the volume,
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@ -191,9 +204,9 @@ void MonoInputVolumeController::Process(absl::optional<int> rms_error) {
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CheckVolumeAndReset();
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}
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if (rms_error.has_value() && !is_first_frame_ &&
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if (rms_error_dbfs.has_value() && !is_first_frame_ &&
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frames_since_update_gain_ >= kUpdateInputVolumeWaitFrames) {
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UpdateGain(*rms_error);
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UpdateInputVolume(*rms_error_dbfs);
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}
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is_first_frame_ = false;
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@ -318,27 +331,15 @@ int MonoInputVolumeController::CheckVolumeAndReset() {
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return 0;
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}
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// Distributes the required gain change between the digital compression stage
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// and volume slider. We use the compressor first, providing a slack region
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// around the current slider position to reduce movement.
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//
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// If the slider needs to be moved, we check first if the user has adjusted
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// it, in which case we take no action and cache the updated level.
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void MonoInputVolumeController::UpdateGain(int rms_error_db) {
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int rms_error = rms_error_db;
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void MonoInputVolumeController::UpdateInputVolume(int rms_error_dbfs) {
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// Always reset the counter regardless of whether the gain is changed
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// or not.
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frames_since_update_gain_ = 0;
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int raw_digital_gain = 0;
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raw_digital_gain = rtc::SafeClamp(rms_error, 0, max_digital_gain_db_);
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const int residual_gain = rtc::SafeClamp(
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rms_error_dbfs, -kMaxResidualGainChange, kMaxResidualGainChange);
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const int residual_gain =
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rtc::SafeClamp(rms_error - raw_digital_gain, -kMaxResidualGainChange,
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kMaxResidualGainChange);
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RTC_DLOG(LS_INFO) << "[agc] rms_error=" << rms_error
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RTC_DLOG(LS_INFO) << "[agc] rms_error_dbfs=" << rms_error_dbfs
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<< ", residual_gain=" << residual_gain;
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if (residual_gain == 0) {
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@ -370,7 +371,9 @@ InputVolumeController::InputVolumeController(int num_capture_channels,
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CreateClippingPredictorConfig(config.enable_clipping_predictor)
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.use_predicted_step),
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clipping_rate_log_(0.0f),
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clipping_rate_log_counter_(0) {
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clipping_rate_log_counter_(0),
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target_range_max_dbfs_(config.target_range_max_dbfs),
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target_range_min_dbfs_(config.target_range_min_dbfs) {
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RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "[agc] analog controller enabled: "
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<< (analog_controller_enabled_ ? "yes" : "no");
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const int min_mic_level = min_mic_level_override_.value_or(kMinMicLevel);
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@ -382,8 +385,7 @@ InputVolumeController::InputVolumeController(int num_capture_channels,
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for (auto& controller : channel_controllers_) {
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controller = std::make_unique<MonoInputVolumeController>(
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config.startup_min_volume, config.clipped_level_min, min_mic_level,
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config.max_digital_gain_db);
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config.startup_min_volume, config.clipped_level_min, min_mic_level);
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}
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RTC_DCHECK(!channel_controllers_.empty());
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@ -495,13 +497,15 @@ void InputVolumeController::Process(absl::optional<float> speech_probability,
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return;
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}
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absl::optional<int> rms_error;
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absl::optional<int> rms_error_dbfs;
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if (speech_probability.has_value() && speech_level_dbfs.has_value()) {
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rms_error = GetSpeechLevelErrorDb(*speech_level_dbfs, *speech_probability);
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rms_error_dbfs =
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GetSpeechLevelErrorDb(*speech_level_dbfs, *speech_probability,
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target_range_min_dbfs_, target_range_max_dbfs_);
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}
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for (auto& controller : channel_controllers_) {
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controller->Process(rms_error);
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controller->Process(rms_error_dbfs);
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}
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AggregateChannelLevels();
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@ -54,8 +54,17 @@ class InputVolumeController final {
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int clipped_wait_frames = 300;
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// Enables clipping prediction functionality.
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bool enable_clipping_predictor = false;
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// Maximum digital gain used before input volume is adjusted.
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int max_digital_gain_db = 30;
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// Speech level target range (dBFS). If the speech level is in the range
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// [`target_range_min_dbfs`, `target_range_max_dbfs`], no input volume
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// adjustments are done based on the speech level. For speech levels below
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// and above the range, the targets `target_range_min_dbfs` and
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// `target_range_max_dbfs` are used, respectively. The example values
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// `target_range_max_dbfs` -18 and `target_range_min_dbfs` -48 refer to a
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// configuration where the zero-digital-gain target is -18 dBFS and the
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// digital gain control is expected to compensate for speech level errors
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// up to -30 dB.
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int target_range_max_dbfs = -18;
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int target_range_min_dbfs = -48;
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};
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// Ctor. `num_capture_channels` specifies the number of channels for the audio
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@ -77,15 +86,15 @@ class InputVolumeController final {
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// TODO(bugs.webrtc.org/7494): Add argument for the applied input volume and
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// remove `set_stream_analog_level()`.
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// Analyzes `audio` before `Process()` is called so that the analysis can be
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// performed before external digital processing operations take place (e.g.,
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// echo cancellation). The analysis consists of input clipping detection and
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// performed before digital processing operations take place (e.g., echo
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// cancellation). The analysis consists of input clipping detection and
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// prediction (if enabled). Must be called after `set_stream_analog_level()`.
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void AnalyzePreProcess(const AudioBuffer& audio_buffer);
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// Chooses a digital compression gain and the new input volume to recommend.
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// Must be called after `AnalyzePreProcess()`. `speech_probability`
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// (range [0.0f, 1.0f]) and `speech_level_dbfs` (range [-90.f, 30.0f]) are
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// used to compute the RMS error.
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// Adjusts the recommended input volume upwards/downwards based on
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// `speech_level_dbfs`. Must be called after `AnalyzePreProcess()`. The value
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// of `speech_probability` is expected to be in the range [0.0f, 1.0f] and
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// `speech_level_dbfs` in the the range [-90.f, 30.0f].
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void Process(absl::optional<float> speech_probability,
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absl::optional<float> speech_level_dbfs);
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@ -179,6 +188,13 @@ class InputVolumeController final {
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const bool use_clipping_predictor_step_;
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float clipping_rate_log_;
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int clipping_rate_log_counter_;
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// Target range minimum and maximum. If the seech level is in the range
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// [`target_range_min_dbfs`, `target_range_max_dbfs`], no volume adjustments
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// take place. Instead, the digital gain controller is assumed to adapt to
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// compensate for the speech level RMS error.
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const int target_range_max_dbfs_;
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const int target_range_min_dbfs_;
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};
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// TODO(bugs.webrtc.org/7494): Use applied/recommended input volume naming
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@ -187,8 +203,7 @@ class MonoInputVolumeController {
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public:
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MonoInputVolumeController(int startup_min_level,
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int clipped_level_min,
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int min_mic_level,
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int max_digital_gain_db);
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int min_mic_level);
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~MonoInputVolumeController();
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MonoInputVolumeController(const MonoInputVolumeController&) = delete;
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MonoInputVolumeController& operator=(const MonoInputVolumeController&) =
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@ -205,9 +220,10 @@ class MonoInputVolumeController {
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// `set_stream_analog_level()`.
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void HandleClipping(int clipped_level_step);
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// Updates the recommended input volume based on the estimated speech level
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// RMS error. Must be called after `HandleClipping()`.
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void Process(absl::optional<int> rms_error);
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// Adjusts the recommended input volume upwards/downwards depending on whether
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// `rms_error_dbfs` is positive or negative. Must be called after
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// `HandleClipping()`.
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void Process(absl::optional<int> rms_error_dbfs);
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// Returns the recommended input volume. Must be called after `Process()`.
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int recommended_analog_level() const { return recommended_input_volume_; }
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@ -228,12 +244,14 @@ class MonoInputVolumeController {
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void SetMaxLevel(int level);
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int CheckVolumeAndReset();
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void UpdateGain(int rms_error_db);
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// Updates the recommended input volume. If the volume slider needs to be
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// moved, we check first if the user has adjusted it, in which case we take no
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// action and cache the updated level.
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void UpdateInputVolume(int rms_error_dbfs);
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const int min_mic_level_;
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const int max_digital_gain_db_;
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int level_ = 0;
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int max_level_;
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@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ constexpr float kClippedRatioThreshold = 0.1f;
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constexpr int kClippedWaitFrames = 300;
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constexpr float kHighSpeechProbability = 0.7f;
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constexpr float kSpeechLevel = -25.0f;
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constexpr int kMaxDigitalGainDb = 12;
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constexpr float kMinSample = std::numeric_limits<int16_t>::min();
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constexpr float kMaxSample = std::numeric_limits<int16_t>::max();
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@ -71,7 +70,8 @@ std::unique_ptr<InputVolumeController> CreateInputVolumeController(
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.clipped_ratio_threshold = clipped_ratio_threshold,
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.clipped_wait_frames = clipped_wait_frames,
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.enable_clipping_predictor = enable_clipping_predictor,
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.max_digital_gain_db = kMaxDigitalGainDb,
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.target_range_max_dbfs = -18,
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.target_range_min_dbfs = -30,
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};
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return std::make_unique<InputVolumeController>(/*num_capture_channels=*/1,
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@ -262,7 +262,8 @@ constexpr InputVolumeControllerConfig GetInputVolumeControllerTestConfig() {
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.clipped_ratio_threshold = kClippedRatioThreshold,
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.clipped_wait_frames = kClippedWaitFrames,
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.enable_clipping_predictor = kDefaultClippingPredictorConfig.enabled,
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.max_digital_gain_db = kMaxDigitalGainDb,
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.target_range_max_dbfs = -18,
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.target_range_min_dbfs = -30,
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};
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return config;
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}
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