From 3ad4bd31cc39c83a36058481aeaab7d761753790 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: jackychen <jackychen@webrtc.org>
Date: Fri, 11 Mar 2016 11:57:03 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] Skinmap improvement.

Use a flag to switch between original skinmap model and an
experimental model(use original skinmap by default).

BUG=

Review URL: https://codereview.webrtc.org/1776993004

Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#11956}
---
 .../video_processing/util/skin_detection.cc   | 62 ++++++++++++++-----
 .../video_processing/util/skin_detection.h    |  2 +
 2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/webrtc/modules/video_processing/util/skin_detection.cc b/webrtc/modules/video_processing/util/skin_detection.cc
index bf631ce2f6..ac9a81fa7b 100644
--- a/webrtc/modules/video_processing/util/skin_detection.cc
+++ b/webrtc/modules/video_processing/util/skin_detection.cc
@@ -16,30 +16,66 @@
 namespace webrtc {
 
 // Fixed-point skin color model parameters.
-static const int skin_mean[2] = {7463, 9614};                 // q6
+static const int skin_mean[5][2] = {
+    {7463, 9614}, {6400, 10240}, {7040, 10240}, {8320, 9280}, {6800, 9614}};
 static const int skin_inv_cov[4] = {4107, 1663, 1663, 2157};  // q16
-static const int skin_threshold = 1570636;                    // q18
+static const int skin_threshold[6] = {1570636, 1400000, 800000, 800000, 800000,
+    800000};  // q18
 
 // Thresholds on luminance.
-static const int y_low = 20;
+static const int y_low = 40;
 static const int y_high = 220;
 
 // Evaluates the Mahalanobis distance measure for the input CbCr values.
-static int EvaluateSkinColorDifference(int cb, int cr) {
+static int EvaluateSkinColorDifference(int cb, int cr, int idx) {
   const int cb_q6 = cb << 6;
   const int cr_q6 = cr << 6;
-  const int cb_diff_q12 = (cb_q6 - skin_mean[0]) * (cb_q6 - skin_mean[0]);
-  const int cbcr_diff_q12 = (cb_q6 - skin_mean[0]) * (cr_q6 - skin_mean[1]);
-  const int cr_diff_q12 = (cr_q6 - skin_mean[1]) * (cr_q6 - skin_mean[1]);
+  const int cb_diff_q12 =
+      (cb_q6 - skin_mean[idx][0]) * (cb_q6 - skin_mean[idx][0]);
+  const int cbcr_diff_q12 =
+      (cb_q6 - skin_mean[idx][0]) * (cr_q6 - skin_mean[idx][1]);
+  const int cr_diff_q12 =
+      (cr_q6 - skin_mean[idx][1]) * (cr_q6 - skin_mean[idx][1]);
   const int cb_diff_q2 = (cb_diff_q12 + (1 << 9)) >> 10;
   const int cbcr_diff_q2 = (cbcr_diff_q12 + (1 << 9)) >> 10;
   const int cr_diff_q2 = (cr_diff_q12 + (1 << 9)) >> 10;
-  const int skin_diff =
-      skin_inv_cov[0] * cb_diff_q2 + skin_inv_cov[1] * cbcr_diff_q2 +
-      skin_inv_cov[2] * cbcr_diff_q2 + skin_inv_cov[3] * cr_diff_q2;
+  const int skin_diff = skin_inv_cov[0] * cb_diff_q2 +
+      skin_inv_cov[1] * cbcr_diff_q2 +
+      skin_inv_cov[2] * cbcr_diff_q2 +
+      skin_inv_cov[3] * cr_diff_q2;
   return skin_diff;
 }
 
+static int SkinPixel(const uint8_t y, const uint8_t cb, const uint8_t cr) {
+  if (y < y_low || y > y_high) {
+    return 0;
+  } else {
+    if (MODEL_MODE == 0) {
+      return (EvaluateSkinColorDifference(cb, cr, 0) < skin_threshold[0]);
+    } else {
+      // Exit on grey.
+      if (cb == 128 && cr == 128)
+        return 0;
+      // Exit on very strong cb.
+      if (cb > 150 && cr < 110)
+        return 0;
+      // Exit on (another) low luminance threshold if either color is high.
+      if (y < 50 && (cb > 140 || cr > 140))
+        return 0;
+      for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+        int diff = EvaluateSkinColorDifference(cb, cr, i);
+        if (diff < skin_threshold[i + 1]) {
+          return 1;
+        } else if (diff > (skin_threshold[i + 1] << 3)) {
+          // Exit if difference is much large than the threshold.
+          return 0;
+        }
+      }
+      return 0;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 bool MbHasSkinColor(const uint8_t* y_src,
                     const uint8_t* u_src,
                     const uint8_t* v_src,
@@ -55,11 +91,7 @@ bool MbHasSkinColor(const uint8_t* y_src,
   uint8_t y_avg = (*y + *(y + 1) + *(y + stride_y) + *(y + stride_y + 1)) >> 2;
   uint8_t u_avg = (*u + *(u + 1) + *(u + stride_u) + *(u + stride_u + 1)) >> 2;
   uint8_t v_avg = (*v + *(v + 1) + *(v + stride_v) + *(v + stride_v + 1)) >> 2;
-  // Ignore MB with too high or low brightness.
-  if (y_avg < y_low || y_avg > y_high)
-    return false;
-  else
-    return (EvaluateSkinColorDifference(u_avg, v_avg) < skin_threshold);
+  return SkinPixel(y_avg, u_avg, v_avg) == 1;
 }
 
 }  // namespace webrtc
diff --git a/webrtc/modules/video_processing/util/skin_detection.h b/webrtc/modules/video_processing/util/skin_detection.h
index 561c03c425..f925d33d76 100755
--- a/webrtc/modules/video_processing/util/skin_detection.h
+++ b/webrtc/modules/video_processing/util/skin_detection.h
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 
 namespace webrtc {
 
+#define MODEL_MODE 0
+
 typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
 bool MbHasSkinColor(const uint8_t* y_src,
                     const uint8_t* u_src,